Richest countries by total GDP

How concentrated is economic output?

The United States produces $29.30T of annual output in this dataset, compared with $18.73T for China. Together they account for 43.7% of the GDP recorded for the countries included here. The ten largest economies account for 67.6%.

Those shares show concentration within the covered group. They are not labelled shares of world GDP because countries without 2024 observations and dependent territories are not included in the denominator. Summing only available country records and calling that total “the world” would overstate each included country’s share.

The ranking combines two ingredients: how many people an economy contains and how much output it generates per person. A large population can support a large total even with modest output per resident. Conversely, a small country can rank very highly per capita while contributing a small fraction of global production. This is why the per-capita ranking has a different set of leaders.

The GDP ranking and each country’s share

The figures are expressed in current US dollars using market exchange rates. All observations refer to 2024; a current review date does not turn them into 2026 output estimates. GDP is shown in full dollars in the table and retained at source precision in the download.

187 countries. Scroll the table for all entries. Base rank follows the page’s main measure; sorting another column keeps that rank.

2024 nominal GDP, highest first. Shares use only the countries in this table.

Base rank	Country ↕	GDP, current US$ (2024) ↕	Share of covered GDP ↕
1	United States	$29,298,013,000,000	26.64%
2	China	$18,729,668,435,848	17.03%
3	Germany	$4,685,592,577,805	4.26%
4	Japan	$4,190,008,188,359	3.81%
5	India	$3,760,813,470,501	3.42%
6	United Kingdom	$3,695,539,513,534	3.36%
7	France	$3,160,442,622,465	2.87%
8	Italy	$2,383,435,562,458	2.17%
9	Canada	$2,270,076,189,683	2.06%
10	Russia	$2,186,462,268,813	1.99%
11	Brazil	$2,185,821,610,689	1.99%
12	South Korea	$1,875,388,209,407	1.71%
13	Mexico	$1,830,489,311,089	1.66%
14	Australia	$1,757,022,451,653	1.60%
15	Spain	$1,725,671,652,742	1.57%
16	Indonesia	$1,396,301,788,462	1.27%
17	Turkey	$1,359,123,768,774	1.24%
18	Saudi Arabia	$1,254,140,800,000	1.14%
19	Netherlands	$1,213,936,238,063	1.10%
20	Switzerland	$969,919,786,395	0.88%
21	Poland	$917,767,106,147	0.83%
22	Belgium	$670,983,130,619	0.61%
23	Argentina	$638,365,455,340	0.58%
24	Ireland	$609,157,459,747	0.55%
25	Sweden	$604,827,393,489	0.55%
26	Singapore	$572,877,260,178	0.52%
27	United Arab Emirates	$552,324,919,096	0.50%
28	Israel	$542,284,494,491	0.49%
29	Austria	$534,790,720,467	0.49%
30	Thailand	$529,385,520,942	0.48%
31	Norway	$500,886,328,034	0.46%
32	Vietnam	$476,324,572,784	0.43%
33	Iran	$475,252,089,215	0.43%
34	Philippines	$461,671,157,905	0.42%
35	Bangladesh	$450,119,432,069	0.41%
36	Denmark	$424,524,722,037	0.39%
37	Malaysia	$422,227,005,429	0.38%
38	Colombia	$420,504,033,143	0.38%
39	South Africa	$401,144,998,374	0.36%
40	Egypt	$389,059,910,593	0.35%
41	Romania	$382,564,217,989	0.35%
42	Pakistan	$371,747,087,751	0.34%
43	Czech Republic	$347,082,562,221	0.32%
44	Chile	$329,260,633,699	0.30%
45	Portugal	$313,656,884,871	0.29%
46	Finland	$298,729,432,712	0.27%
47	Peru	$291,751,523,019	0.27%
48	Kazakhstan	$291,480,274,649	0.27%
49	Iraq	$279,641,257,615	0.25%
50	Algeria	$269,322,281,665	0.24%
51	New Zealand	$261,497,198,364	0.24%
52	Greece	$256,238,371,778	0.23%
53	Nigeria	$252,261,880,140	0.23%
54	Hungary	$222,848,211,034	0.20%
55	Qatar	$216,294,505,495	0.20%
56	Ukraine	$190,833,835,445	0.17%
57	Kuwait	$160,903,106,639	0.15%
58	Morocco	$160,610,994,055	0.15%
59	Ethiopia	$149,740,297,952	0.14%
60	Slovakia	$140,934,076,532	0.13%
61	Dominican Republic	$124,282,245,639	0.11%
62	Ecuador	$123,802,374,000	0.11%
63	Uzbekistan	$121,356,065,241	0.11%
64	Venezuela	$120,566,112,397	0.11%
65	Kenya	$120,397,537,850	0.11%
66	Bulgaria	$113,349,149,167	0.10%
67	Guatemala	$113,215,575,151	0.10%
68	Oman	$107,137,198,700	0.10%
69	Angola	$103,080,538,044	0.09%
70	Sri Lanka	$99,616,111,266	0.09%
71	Costa Rica	$96,715,644,331	0.09%
72	Luxembourg	$93,279,851,863	0.08%
73	Croatia	$92,981,894,168	0.08%
74	Serbia	$90,088,366,320	0.08%
75	Ivory Coast	$87,113,179,149	0.08%
76	Panama	$86,523,959,100	0.08%
77	Lithuania	$85,503,938,574	0.08%
78	Ghana	$83,288,585,604	0.08%
79	Uruguay	$82,322,859,144	0.07%
80	Tanzania	$79,235,713,445	0.07%
81	Belarus	$78,591,839,300	0.07%
82	Democratic Republic of the Congo	$75,716,176,105	0.07%
83	Azerbaijan	$74,426,000,000	0.07%
84	Myanmar	$74,068,349,524	0.07%
85	Slovenia	$72,972,015,197	0.07%
86	Jordan	$58,618,380,563	0.05%
87	Bolivia	$54,881,327,453	0.05%
88	Uganda	$53,911,907,079	0.05%
89	Cameroon	$53,296,694,320	0.05%
90	Tunisia	$51,412,122,480	0.05%
91	Sudan	$49,672,435,513	0.05%
92	Libya	$48,487,151,215	0.04%
93	Bahrain	$47,210,732,713	0.04%
94	Cambodia	$46,352,647,037	0.04%
95	Paraguay	$44,738,819,362	0.04%
96	Turkmenistan	$44,249,447,717	0.04%
97	Latvia	$44,001,275,013	0.04%
98	Nepal	$43,298,911,700	0.04%
99	Estonia	$43,130,419,829	0.04%
100	Zimbabwe	$41,521,975,830	0.04%
101	Cyprus	$37,634,551,821	0.03%
102	Honduras	$36,980,171,442	0.03%
103	El Salvador	$34,879,730,000	0.03%
104	Georgia	$34,189,423,333	0.03%
105	Iceland	$33,186,621,855	0.03%
106	Senegal	$32,169,996,052	0.03%
107	Papua New Guinea	$30,803,971,189	0.03%
108	Bosnia and Herzegovina	$29,737,363,103	0.03%
109	Albania	$27,037,474,263	0.02%
110	Mali	$26,761,281,077	0.02%
111	Lebanon	$25,971,643,441	0.02%
112	Armenia	$25,955,275,380	0.02%
113	Trinidad and Tobago	$25,633,544,529	0.02%
114	Zambia	$25,303,185,342	0.02%
115	Malta	$25,042,712,191	0.02%
116	Guinea	$25,008,678,293	0.02%
117	Guyana	$24,662,714,628	0.02%
118	Haiti	$24,255,657,481	0.02%
119	Mongolia	$23,794,540,025	0.02%
120	Burkina Faso	$23,136,514,856	0.02%
121	Mozambique	$22,752,244,245	0.02%
122	Jamaica	$22,014,429,051	0.02%
123	Benin	$21,482,643,706	0.02%
124	Gabon	$20,895,684,426	0.02%
125	Chad	$19,906,706,690	0.02%
126	Niger	$19,729,786,047	0.02%
127	Nicaragua	$19,696,311,850	0.02%
128	Botswana	$19,286,251,068	0.02%
129	Moldova	$18,206,842,141	0.02%
130	Kyrgyzstan	$18,161,630,699	0.02%
131	Afghanistan	$17,778,508,876	0.02%
132	Madagascar	$17,592,832,696	0.02%
133	North Macedonia	$16,951,682,221	0.02%
134	Laos	$16,502,933,121	0.02%
135	Palestine	$16,016,900,000	0.01%
136	Bahamas	$15,832,800,000	0.01%
137	Republic of the Congo	$15,719,986,077	0.01%
138	Brunei	$15,340,808,592	0.01%
139	Rwanda	$15,111,064,182	0.01%
140	Mauritius	$14,938,055,690	0.01%
141	Tajikistan	$14,425,113,700	0.01%
142	Namibia	$13,641,190,683	0.01%
143	Equatorial Guinea	$13,254,388,261	0.01%
144	Somalia	$11,967,000,000	0.01%
145	Malawi	$11,311,971,400	0.01%
146	Monaco	$11,125,788,838	0.01%
147	Mauritania	$10,879,212,033	0.01%
148	Togo	$10,643,440,332	0.01%
149	Liechtenstein	$8,905,764,270	0.01%
150	Montenegro	$8,274,290,506	0.01%
151	Barbados	$7,597,571,450	0.01%
152	Maldives	$7,061,608,267	0.01%
153	Sierra Leone	$6,971,127,234	0.01%
154	Fiji	$5,968,125,909	0.01%
155	Eswatini	$4,858,885,841	0.00%
156	Liberia	$4,779,300,900	0.00%
157	Suriname	$4,416,775,113	0.00%
158	Djibouti	$4,152,145,940	0.00%
159	Andorra	$4,044,249,679	0.00%
160	Bhutan	$3,346,603,859	0.00%
161	Belize	$3,203,631,800	0.00%
162	Burundi	$3,037,579,858	0.00%
163	Central African Republic	$2,751,494,281	0.00%
164	Cape Verde	$2,713,721,857	0.00%
165	Saint Lucia	$2,605,148,148	0.00%
166	Gambia	$2,404,888,738	0.00%
167	Lesotho	$2,391,282,548	0.00%
168	Seychelles	$2,228,608,684	0.00%
169	Guinea-Bissau	$2,197,777,210	0.00%
170	Antigua and Barbuda	$2,162,366,667	0.00%
171	Timor-Leste	$1,865,608,515	0.00%
172	Comoros	$1,610,082,688	0.00%
173	Solomon Islands	$1,583,964,704	0.00%
174	Grenada	$1,351,270,370	0.00%
175	Vanuatu	$1,297,956,615	0.00%
176	Samoa	$1,175,749,786	0.00%
177	Saint Vincent and the Grenadines	$1,157,207,407	0.00%
178	Saint Kitts and Nevis	$1,122,388,889	0.00%
179	Sao Tome and Principe	$824,992,558	0.00%
180	Dominica	$688,881,481	0.00%
181	Tonga	$647,488,244	0.00%
182	Micronesia	$481,121,300	0.00%
183	Kiribati	$343,153,235	0.00%
184	Palau	$321,501,813	0.00%
185	Marshall Islands	$285,000,000	0.00%
186	Nauru	$167,833,415	0.00%
187	Tuvalu	$56,752,266	0.00%

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Countries close in value may exchange positions when national accounts are revised. Rank differences also hide scale: the gap between two neighbouring positions can be much larger near the top than farther down. Read the values and shares alongside the ordinal position before describing one economy as far larger than another.

What nominal GDP can and cannot explain

Exchange rates can change the ranking

When output measured in a national currency is converted into dollars, the exchange rate matters. A currency depreciation can lower dollar GDP without a matching fall in the volume of production. For changes over time, real GDP growth is a more suitable starting point; for local purchasing power across countries, consider PPP-adjusted GDP.

GDP is a flow, while wealth is a stock

GDP measures production during a year. National wealth concerns assets and liabilities accumulated over time, including resources and capital. A country can produce a great deal without every household owning substantial assets. Calling a GDP table a wealth ranking is therefore only a search shorthand, not the technical definition of the metric.

GDP does not measure how output is shared

A national total does not reveal household median income, inequality, access to services or the cost of housing. Even GDP per capita is an average of production rather than a typical salary. For a relocation or living-standards comparison, income distribution and prices belong alongside economic output.

Choose the ranking that matches your question

Use total nominal GDP when comparing economic output at market exchange rates. Use GDP per capita when population size would otherwise dominate the comparison. Use PPP measures when asking about the purchasing power of production, and use household income or consumption data when asking how residents live.

The distinction is practical: a business comparing total market scale may start with this table, but an individual comparing living standards would need different evidence. Neither question is answered by simply treating the highest GDP rank as the best country to live in.