Capital cities of Europe
The capital city of each of the 47 countries in Europe, with its location and standard time.
- The northernmost capital is Reykjavik, Iceland (64.15° N), and the southernmost is Valletta, Malta (35.90° N).
- From west to east, the capitals run from Reykjavik (21.93° W) to Baku (49.84° E).
- On standard time, the clocks in these capitals range from UTC+0 to UTC+4 — 5 different offsets.
| Country | Capital | Latitude | Longitude | Standard time | Country population, 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 Albania | Tirana | 41.33° N | 19.82° E | UTC+1 | 2,751,025 |
 Andorra | Andorra la Vella | 42.51° N | 1.52° E | UTC+1 | 83,753 |
 Armenia | Yerevan | 40.18° N | 44.51° E | UTC+4 | 2,930,915 |
 Austria | Vienna | 48.21° N | 16.37° E | UTC+1 | 9,107,266 |
 Azerbaijan | Baku | 40.37° N | 49.84° E | UTC+4 | 10,454,855 |
 Belarus | Minsk | 53.90° N | 27.56° E | UTC+3 | 8,937,018 |
 Belgium | Brussels | 50.85° N | 4.35° E | UTC+1 | 11,774,642 |
 Bosnia and Herzegovina | Sarajevo | 43.86° N | 18.41° E | UTC+1 | 3,114,242 |
 Bulgaria | Sofia | 42.70° N | 23.32° E | UTC+2 | 6,667,659 |
 Croatia | Zagreb | 45.81° N | 15.98° E | UTC+1 | 3,822,345 |
 Czech Republic | Prague | 50.09° N | 14.42° E | UTC+1 | 10,527,781 |
 Denmark | Copenhagen | 55.68° N | 12.57° E | UTC+1 | 6,023,520 |
 Estonia | Tallinn | 59.44° N | 24.75° E | UTC+2 | 1,331,062 |
 Finland | Helsinki | 60.17° N | 24.94° E | UTC+2 | 5,621,739 |
 France | Paris | 48.86° N | 2.35° E | UTC+1 | 66,746,401 |
 Georgia | Tbilisi | 41.72° N | 44.79° E | UTC+4 | 3,804,642 |
 Germany | Berlin | 52.52° N | 13.38° E | UTC+1 | 83,644,258 |
 Greece | Athens | 37.98° N | 23.73° E | UTC+2 | 9,897,115 |
 Hungary | Budapest | 47.50° N | 19.04° E | UTC+1 | 9,585,818 |
 Iceland | Reykjavik | 64.15° N | 21.93° W | UTC+0 | 402,329 |
 Ireland | Dublin | 53.35° N | 6.26° W | UTC+0 | 5,356,950 |
 Italy | Rome | 41.89° N | 12.48° E | UTC+1 | 58,926,166 |
 Latvia | Riga | 56.95° N | 24.11° E | UTC+2 | 1,835,935 |
 Liechtenstein | Vaduz | 47.14° N | 9.52° E | UTC+1 | 40,368 |
 Lithuania | Vilnius | 54.69° N | 25.28° E | UTC+2 | 2,797,338 |
 Luxembourg | Luxembourg | 49.61° N | 6.13° E | UTC+1 | 687,448 |
 Malta | Valletta | 35.90° N | 14.51° E | UTC+1 | 549,011 |
 Moldova | Chisinau | 47.02° N | 28.84° E | UTC+2 | 2,961,253 |
 Monaco | Monaco | 43.73° N | 7.42° E | UTC+1 | 38,087 |
 Montenegro | Podgorica | 42.44° N | 19.26° E | UTC+1 | 626,233 |
 Netherlands | Amsterdam | 52.37° N | 4.88° E | UTC+1 | 18,448,775 |
 North Macedonia | Skopje | 42.00° N | 21.43° E | UTC+1 | 1,804,063 |
 Norway | Oslo | 59.91° N | 10.74° E | UTC+1 | 5,652,989 |
 Poland | Warsaw | 52.23° N | 21.01° E | UTC+1 | 37,843,188 |
 Portugal | Lisbon | 38.71° N | 9.14° W | UTC+0 | 10,395,362 |
 Romania | Bucharest | 44.41° N | 26.10° E | UTC+2 | 18,800,605 |
 Russia | Moscow | 55.75° N | 37.62° E | UTC+3 | 143,394,458 |
 San Marino | San Marino | 43.93° N | 12.45° E | UTC+1 | 33,605 |
 Serbia | Belgrade | 44.82° N | 20.46° E | UTC+1 | 6,641,964 |
 Slovakia | Bratislava | 48.15° N | 17.11° E | UTC+1 | 5,451,342 |
 Slovenia | Ljubljana | 46.05° N | 14.51° E | UTC+1 | 2,114,573 |
 Spain | Madrid | 40.42° N | 3.70° W | UTC+1 | 47,850,793 |
 Sweden | Stockholm | 59.33° N | 18.07° E | UTC+1 | 10,701,047 |
 Switzerland | Bern | 46.95° N | 7.45° E | UTC+1 | 9,007,798 |
 Ukraine | Kyiv | 50.45° N | 30.52° E | UTC+2 | 39,535,849 |
 United Kingdom | London | 51.51° N | 0.13° W | UTC+0 | 69,931,528 |
 Vatican City | Vatican City | 41.90° N | 12.45° E | UTC+1 | 506 |
Coordinates: Wikidata (CC0). Where a country has several capitals, coordinates are for the first one listed. Standard time excludes daylight saving time; follow the link for the current local time. Population is for the whole country (UN projection for 1 July 2026), not the capital city.